Titanium tsis yog "tiav titanium hlau" cov peev txheej uas ntau lub teb chaws tsim los ntawm tsis muaj dab tsi- nws pib uatitanium minerals (tsuas yog ilmenite, rutile, thiab qee zaum titaniferous slag), uas yog ces txheej txheem rau hauvtitanium dioxide (TiO₂)pigments thiab/los yogtitanium hlau thiab alloys. Yog li thaum tib neeg nug"Lub teb chaws twg yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv titanium?", cov lus teb zoo tshaj plaws yog: lub teb chaws uasmuaj loj reserves ntawm titanium- bearing oresthiab/los yogdominate zus tau tej cov ores.
1) Lub teb chaws uas nplua nuj nyob rau hauv titanium kev pab (ore deposits)
Tuam Tshoj
Tuam Tshoj yog ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws titanium producers nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawmtitanium ntxhia ua thiab loj - teev cov zis(tshwj xeebtitanium slag, thiab dav siv tshuaj lom neeg / kev lag luam ua haujlwm). Hauv kev xyaum, Tuam Tshoj feem ntau suav hais tias yog "nplua nuj" titanium lub teb chaws tsis yog vim muaj peev xwm muab khoom, tab sis kuj vim tias nws muaj peev xwm muaj peev xwm qis qis dua - yog li kev lag luam cuam tshuam loj heev.
Australia
Australia yog dav suav hais tias yog ib tugntiaj teb no tus thawj coj nyob rau hauv titanium mineral kev pab, nrog loj deposits ntawmrutile/ilmenitenyob rau hauv ntug dej hiav txwv thiab ntxhia- xuab zeb systems. Ntau lub khw muag khoom thoob ntiaj teb cia siab rau Australian cov khoom noj.
South Africa
South Africa yog lwm lub tebchaws tseem ceeb, keeb kwm muaj zog hauvilmenitentau lawm. Nws muaj cov haujlwm tseem ceeb titanium ntxhia uas muab cov xim thiab cov hlau ua lag luam.
Kenya thiab Madagascar
Cov teb chaws no paub txogtitanium- bearing ntxhia xuab zebib yam nkaus (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ilmenite / rutile hauv qee thaj tsam). Lawv feem ntau tshwm sim hauv kev sib tham txog titanium ore mov thiab reserves.
Mozambique
Mozambique kuj tseem cuam tshuam rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawmtitanium- bearing ntxhia xuab zebcov peev txheej, thiab nws lub peev xwm muab khoom tau nyiam thoob ntiaj teb.
2) Qhov tseem ceeb nuance: "nplua nuj nyob rau hauv titanium" tuaj yeem txhais tau ntau yam
Hauv kev sib tham hauv kev lag luam, muaj peb qhov "kev nplua nuj" metrics:
Ore reserves (geology):Qhov twg titanium minerals faus.
Ore ntau lawm (muaj peev xwm mining):Qhov twg cov minerals yog muab rho tawm ntawm nplai.
Industrial processing (kev lag luam saw):Qhov twg titanium hloov mus rau hauvTiO₂ pigment, titanium daim txhuam cev / hlau, thiaballoys.
Lub teb chaws tuaj yeem muaj zog hauv ib qho tab sis tsis yog lwm tus. Piv txwv li:
Qee lub tebchaws muaj lojore kev pabtab sis muaj peev xwm tsawg dua los hloov lawv mus rau qib siab - cov khoom muaj nqis.
Qee lub tebchaws yuav tsis muaj qhov loj tshaj plaws geological reserves tab sis tuaj yeem ua "nplua nuj" kev lag luam vim lawv tsim cov nroj tsuag tshuaj, smelters, thiab alloy manufacturing.
3) Qhov twg "titanium wealth" qhia meej tshaj plaws?
Yog koj ntsuas los ntawmntiaj teb no mining thiab muab titanium minerals, lub teb chaws zoo liAustraliathiabSouth Africafeem ntau tseem ceeb.
Yog koj ntsuas los ntawmindustrial demand ua kom tiav thiab downstream manufacturing, Tuam Tshojmuaj kev cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb vim nws txoj kev ua haujlwm loj (TiO₂ pigment, titanium hlau, thiab alloy-txog cov saw hlau).
4) Cov kab hauv qab
AustraliathiabSouth Africayog ib ntawm cov zoo tshaj plaws -paub lub teb chaws rau loj titanium mineral peev xwm thiab ntau lawm.
Tuam Tshojyog ib qho tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev ua scale thiab kev ua lag luam cuam tshuam.
Kenya, Madagascar, thiab Mozambiquekuj tseem cuam tshuam rau titanium-cov khoom siv pob zeb hauv av xuab zeb.
